Y_A_K_U_B_O_V_I_C_H

Position: Recruitment officer

Joined: 2025-01-01

Stats
GM X
GM VIII
GM VI
Company statistics
Team statistics
Skirmishes statistics
Stronghold statistics
Share
Other

Overall Stats

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	3823		0		1		9
Ø Tier	6,23		0,00		9,00		9,00
Victories	1774	46,40%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	3	33,33%
Defeats	2002	52,37%	0	0,00%	1	100,00%	6	66,67%
Draws	47	1,23%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	853	22,31%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	1	11,11%
Tanks destroyed	2008	0,53	0	0,00	0	0,00	5	0,56
Destruction ratio	0,68		0,00		0,00		0,63
Tanks spotted	3531	0,92	0	0,00	1	1,00	6	0,67
Damage dealt	424,95		0,00		824,00		765,11
Capture points	1669	0,44	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	1683	0,44	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	378,51		0,00		179,00		527,78
WN7	630,57		0,00		153,86		410,18
WN8	564,43		0,00		391,94		411,44

Total
Battles	3823
Ø Tier	6,23
Victories	1774	46,40%
Defeats	2002	52,37%
Draws	47	1,23%
Battles survived	853	22,31%
Tanks destroyed	2008	0,53
Destruction ratio	0,68
Tanks spotted	3531	0,92
Damage dealt	424,95
Capture points	1669	0,44
Defense points	1683	0,44
Experience	378,51
WN7	630,57
WN8	564,43

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	1
Ø Tier	9,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	1	100,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	1	1,00
Damage dealt	824,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	179,00
WN7	153,86
WN8	391,94

Past 30 days
Battles	9
Ø Tier	9,00
Victories	3	33,33%
Defeats	6	66,67%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	1	11,11%
Tanks destroyed	5	0,56
Destruction ratio	0,63
Tanks spotted	6	0,67
Damage dealt	765,11
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	527,78
WN7	410,18
WN8	411,44

Created at:

Last battle:

Last update:

Globalmap Absolute X

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Champion VIII

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Middle VI

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Company statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	10		0		0		0
Victories	1	10,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	9	90,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	1	0,10	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,10		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	10	1,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	81,20		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	86,80		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	10
Victories	1	10,00%
Defeats	9	90,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	1	0,10
Destruction ratio	0,10
Tanks spotted	10	1,00
Damage dealt	81,20
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	86,80

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Team statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	8		0		0		0
Victories	1	12,50%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	7	87,50%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	1	12,50%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	18	2,25	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	162,38		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	131,75		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	8
Victories	1	12,50%
Defeats	7	87,50%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	1	12,50%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	18	2,25
Damage dealt	162,38
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	131,75

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Skirmishes statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Stronghold defense statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

World of Tanks Profile

Anzeigen

Tanks (80)

Tank Name	Tier	Ø Damage	Ø XP	Battles	Victories	WN8
AMX ELC bis	5	239,62	306	265	48,30%	667,85
AMX 13 90	9	468,66	588	261	43,30%	499,03
Super Hellcat	7	580,73	466	174	44,83%	700,69
CS-53	8	613,46	541	170	45,29%	602,07
SDP 60 Gonkiewicza	9	1230,93	607	154	50,00%	898,38
T-50	5	106,87	218	154	44,16%	137,55
CS-59	9	879,81	495	150	43,33%	614,57
Jagdpanzer 38(t) Hetzer	4	242,48	204	141	51,77%	560,22
WZ-111 model 1-4	9	660,11	564	132	40,91%	332,21
110	8	372,11	424	130	45,38%	190,17
AMX 13 105	10	600,98	437	125	32,80%	377,45
StuG III Ausf. G	5	298,45	236	122	52,46%	591,94
AMX 12 t	6	275,45	342	117	52,14%	618,76
CS-44	7	650,53	561	109	46,79%	830,22
SDP 58 Kilana	8	914,14	634	98	48,98%	789,25
Marder II	3	168,69	161	84	44,05%	338,33
M5A1 Stuart	4	143,75	200	80	51,25%	355,43
IS-2	7	482,73	486	80	48,75%	434,56
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. E	3	103,68	129	73	39,73%	78,70
A-20	5	130,94	187	72	44,44%	239,85
Ikv 65 Alt II	6	604,72	504	72	50,00%	962,32
Bat.-Châtillon 12 t	8	419,04	505	67	35,82%	494,96
Grille	5	371,71	236	66	45,45%	636,32
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. J	4	136,50	169	60	40,00%	158,72
Jagdpanzer IV	6	364,89	322	57	54,39%	555,98
Ikv 90 Typ B	7	805,08	546	53	37,74%	1088,91
T-34	5	214,60	223	53	47,17%	371,72
Wespe	3	170,38	157	52	59,62%	573,82
Pz.Kpfw. II	2	94,45	187	47	51,06%	262,57
AMX 13 75	7	428,87	591	47	57,45%	867,61
SDP 57 Gowika	7	488,21	500	43	46,51%	427,76
Pz.Sfl. IVb	4	245,13	196	40	52,50%	717,07
Type T-34	5	240,59	240	39	56,41%	554,73
T-46	3	102,79	125	39	38,46%	174,59
B.U.G.I.	6	440,47	433	38	42,11%	547,27
BT-7	4	113,73	134	37	40,54%	245,47
Type 2597 Chi-Ha	3	186,25	185	36	44,44%	535,89
Ikv 103	5	381,68	394	25	52,00%	855,83
BT-2	2	73,25	118	20	55,00%	227,87
Vickers Mk. E Type B	2	94,19	150	16	56,25%	314,85
Panzerjäger I	2	74,07	118	14	71,43%	285,88
Chaffee Camouflaged	5	380,31	577	13	69,23%	981,66
Sav m/43	4	236,58	305	12	58,33%	599,56
10TP	3	219,17	195	12	58,33%	886,68
14TP	4	63,33	185	12	66,67%	261,00
Sturmpanzer I Bison	3	130,00	158	12	66,67%	451,74
T-26	2	75,18	108	11	54,55%	239,53
Škoda T 27	8	272,80	286	10	10,00%	22,40
Marder 38T	4	298,50	180	10	20,00%	571,24
Cruiser Mk. III	3	39,50	106	10	50,00%	74,55
ELC EVEN 90	8	307,56	672	9	77,78%	537,46
T1 Cunningham	1	37,78	69	9	22,22%	0,00
AMX 40	4	49,78	105	9	33,33%	0,00
SDP 44 Burza	6	368,00	287	8	12,50%	348,50
Strv m/40L	3	289,13	312	8	50,00%	840,87
UDES 03	8	505,38	507	8	50,00%	365,34
Type 63	8	573,14	482	7	28,57%	285,58
Type 58	6	258,43	391	7	42,86%	231,86
T1E6	2	61,40	96	5	40,00%	57,32
Vickers Medium Mk. I	1	36,40	41	5	40,00%	0,00
Hotchkiss H35	2	91,75	107	4	50,00%	240,35
Pz.Kpfw. II Ausf. G	3	135,00	172	3	33,33%	291,46
Renault FT	1	31,67	54	3	33,33%	0,00
T-50-2	6	161,33	297	3	33,33%	138,89
MS-1	1	106,33	178	3	66,67%	615,62
Leichttraktor	1	120,00	151	2	50,00%	491,46
43 M. Toldi III	3	118,00	177	2	50,00%	436,62
M24E2 Super Chaffee	6	92,00	328	2	50,00%	116,70
LTP	3	98,00	206	1	100,00%	450,92
Pz.Kpfw. IV hydrostat.	5	19,00	113	1	0,00%	0,00
T-60	2	82,00	361	1	100,00%	443,12
Type 5 Ka-Ri	8	534,00	759	1	100,00%	425,44
SMV CC-64 Vipera	8	0,00	254	1	0,00%	0,00
VK 28.01 mit 10,5 cm L/28	6	0,00	174	1	0,00%	0,00
StuG III Ausf. B	4	146,00	159	1	0,00%	108,97
Renault Otsu	1	70,00	361	1	100,00%	423,47
Type 95 Ha-Go	2	38,00	99	1	0,00%	0,00
Renault NC-31	1	31,00	30	1	0,00%	0,00
AMX 38	3	0,00	95	1	100,00%	261,00
AT-1	2	0,00	86	1	100,00%	261,00

Graphs

WN8

Anzeigen

Clan history

[MELIC] MELIC ZP

Position: Recruitment officer

Joined: 2025-01-01

Y_A_K_U_B_O_V_I_C_H

Overall Stats

Globalmap Absolute X

Globalmap Champion VIII

Globalmap Middle VI

Company statistics

Team statistics

Skirmishes statistics

Stronghold defense statistics

Share

Tanks (80)

Graphs

WN8

Clan history